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| 临床医院科技成果转化的探索与实践——以北京大学第三医院为例 |
| Study on the mechanisms and practice of technology transfer in clinical hospitals：Take Peking University Third Hospital as an example |
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| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn113565-20200303-00065 |
| 中文关键词: 临床医院 知识产权 科技成果转化 |
| 英文关键词: Clinical hospital Intellectual property Technology transfer |
| 基金项目:2017年度国家自然科学基金面上项目(71772005) |
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| 摘要点击次数: 821 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 通过对北京大学第三医院开展的科技成果转化工作进行梳理，探索临床医学成果转化的特点及路径，为后续更好开展相关工作提供参考。方法 基于医院过去5年内成果转化的数据，就其专利特点、学科分布、购买企业及转化操作等不同侧面进行描述性分析。结果 临床医学的创新性易于被市场接受和认可，实用新型专利所占比例较大，发明人推介作用突出，企业自发参与度高，转化操作团队重要性明显。结论 临床医院应以创新转化为牵引促进学科发展，全方位加快推进知识产权工作，建立临床医学成果转化专业化团队。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective The paper aims to explore the characteristics and paths of the technology transfer in medicine，according to the approach to technology innovation conducted at Peking University Third Hospital, providing further reference for related work. Methods The methodology adopted for this study was the analysis of data of the technology transfer of Peking University Third Hospital during the past five years, details including the patent characteristics, discipline distribution, enterprises that purchased technologies and technology transfer process were analyzed. Results The main results showed the need to understand that the innovation of clinical medicine is often market friendly, utility model applications accounted for a large proportion of total number of patent applications, inventors play a prominent role in introducing a technology into the marketplace, enterprises with highly participant, and operational transformation team contributes substantially to the entire technology life cycle. Conclusions It is important that hospitals make joined efforts in promoting discipline for growth through technology innovation, accelerating intellectual property work comprehensively, and establishing a professional team for transforming scientific discoveries into innovations. |
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